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Communications report to session 62 of the Human Rights Council, communications sent from 01 Dec 2025 to 28 Feb 2026 and their replies received until 30 Apr 2026. Some names of individuals or other information have been rendered anonymous or otherwise unidentifiable.
Date, Country,
Type and
ref. no. of
communication
Mandates Summary Replies received
    05 Dec 2025
    Russian Federation
    JAL
  • arbitrary Detention
  • Belarus
  • disappearances
  • executions
  • human rights defenders
  • independence of judges and lawyers
  • Russian Federation
  • torture
Information received concerning the Russian Federation’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine on 24 February 2022 has resulted in severe and widespread violations of international human rights law (IHRL) and international humanitarian law (IHL). A particularly concerning aspect of the conflict is the treatment of civilians detained by Russian forces in occupied territory. Detentions have reportedly been followed by enforced disappearances, torture, ill-treatment, mock executions, and summary killings, among other abuses. Civilians have also faced unfair trials, incommunicado detention, and a range of other violations of their rights and dignity, which in addition to first-hand accounts is well-documented in the reports of the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights, the Independent International Commission of Inquiry on Ukraine, the Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights in the Russian Federation and other credible sources.
Alleged victims: 208
More details...
    04 Dec 2025
    Philippines
    JAL
  • freedom of opinion and expression
  • human rights defenders
  • independence of judges and lawyers
  • terrorism
Information received concerning the ongoing pretrial detention and prolonged delays in the trials against journalist Frenchie Mae Cumpio and human rights advocates Marielle Domequil and Alexander Abinguna, and the new criminal charges brought against Ms. Cumpio and Mr. Abinguna.
Alleged victims: 3
More details...
10 Dec 2025 (Ack.)
    04 Dec 2025
    South Africa
    JAL
  • human rights defenders
  • freedom of opinion and expression
Information received concerning the alleged legal harassment, intimidation and surveillance of whistleblower Ms. Patricia Mashale by members of the South African Police Service (SAPS).
Alleged victims: 1
More details...
    03 Dec 2025
    Belarus
    JOL
  • Belarus
  • education
  • health
  • privacy
  • sexual orientation and gender identity
  • women and girls
Information received concerning the bill “On Amendments to Codes on Issues of Administrative Liability” (hereafter, “the bill”) which proposes introducing administrative liability for “propaganda of homosexuality, sex change, childlessness, and pedophilia”.
Alleged victims: -
More details...
    03 Dec 2025
    Chad
    JAL
  • freedom of opinion and expression
  • human rights defenders
Informations reçues concernant la déchéance de nationalité prononcée en septembre 2025 à l’encontre du militant des droits humains M. Makaïla N’guebla.
Alleged victims: 1
More details...
03 Feb 2026
    03 Dec 2025
    Iran (Islamic Republic of)
    JAL
  • Iran (Islamic Republic of)
  • health
  • torture
Information received concerning detention conditions and treatment of detainees in several detention centers, including recent cases of death in custody due to medical neglect. The facilities of particular concern include Qarchak Prison (Varamin), Ghezel-Hesar Prison (Karaj), Sheyban Prison (Ahvaz), Lakan Prison (Rasht), and several prisons across Kurdistan and the Azerbaijani provinces.
Alleged victims: -
More details...
02 Feb 2026
    03 Dec 2025
    Israel
    JOL
  • terrorism
  • executions
  • health
  • international order
  • Palestinian territories occupied since 1967
  • torture
  • Transitional justice
  • violence against women and girls
Information received concerning the Penal Bill (Amendment – Death Penalty for Terrorists), 5783 2023 (“Bill”), the first reading of which was passed by the Knesset in November 2025. We are concerned that the Bill is inconsistent with Israel’s obligation to protect the right to life under article 6 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, ratified by your Excellency’s Government in 1991, and related provisions including the prohibition on torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment (article 7, ICCPR as well as articles 1, 2 and 16 of the Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or punishment, also ratified by Israel in 1991), non-discrimination and equality (articles 2(1) and 26 of the ICCPR), fair trial (article 14 of the ICCPR), legality (article 15 of the ICCPR) and the right to an effective remedy (article 2(3) of the ICCPR).
Alleged victims: -
More details...
    03 Dec 2025
    South Africa
    JAL
  • health
  • migrants
  • women and girls
Information received concerning reported incidents targeting migrants, including asylum-seekers and refugees and migrants in an irregular situation , in accessing public health services, located in the Gauteng and Kwa-Zulu Natal Provinces, including Rahima Moosa Hospital, Hillbrow Clinic, Rosettenville Clinic, Charlotte Maxeke Johannesburg Academic Hospital, Jeppe Clinic, Kalafong Provincial Tertiary Hospital, Addingtion Hospital and Lilian Ngoyi Clinic, among others.
Alleged victims: 1
More details...
    03 Dec 2025
    Sri Lanka
    AL
  • foreign debt
Information received concerning Sri Lanka’s debt restructuring arrangements and their implications for the realisation of human rights.
Alleged victims: 23300000
More details...
    02 Dec 2025
    United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
    JUA
  • African Descent
  • disability
  • education
  • violence against women and girls
Information received concerning allegations of ongoing violations of the right to health, the rights of the child, child-protection and care-provision procedural failings and non-compliance with international and national legal frameworks, and racial discrimination against Black British citizens Ms. India-Alana Doris, born 16 May 1986 in the United Kingdom (U.K.) as a grandchild of Windrush immigrants, and her son born 17 May 2022 in the U.K. We wish to urgently bring to your Excellency’s attention our deep concern about the real, imminent risks of irreparable harm that these allegations pose to the health of mother and child under the responsibility of Southwark Council and in relation to the obligations of your Excellency’s Government under international human rights law and standards.
Alleged victims: 2
More details...
08 May 2026